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Small Yellow Lady Slipper

- Description
The Small Yellow Lady's Slipper (Cypripedium parviflorum var. makasin), a striking native orchid species known for its vivid yellow flowers and unique pouch-like blooms.
🌼 Flower Description:
Pouch (Labellum): Bright, lemon to deep yellow, heavily veined or spotted with reddish to purplish markings near the opening.
Petals and Sepals: Long, twisted, and dark brown to purplish-brown; they often extend outward or spiral slightly, giving a spidery appearance.
Size: Flowers are typically 1.5–2 inches (3.8–5 cm) across—smaller than the large yellow lady's slipper.
Fragrance: This variety is often sweetly scented, especially on sunny days, unlike some other yellow lady’s slippers.
🌿 Foliage and Growth:
Leaves: Lance-shaped to elliptic, pleated, and prominently veined, with a soft, hairy texture.
Arranged alternately along a slender stem, typically 1–3 leaves per stem.
Height: Plants are usually 6–16 inches (15–40 cm) tall, shorter and more delicate than its large-flowered counterpart.
🌱 Habitat:
Thrives in moist, acidic to neutral soils in woodlands, bogs, fens, and shaded forest edges.
Commonly found in northern and boreal climates, especially in Canada, the Great Lakes region, and the northern U.S..
Prefers filtered light under hardwood or mixed coniferous forest canopies.
🌍 Distribution:
Native to North America, especially eastern and central Canada, and northern parts of the U.S..
Typically found in cool, moist habitats with abundant leaf litter and undisturbed soils.
🔍 Distinguishing Features:
Smaller than Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Large Yellow Lady's Slipper).
More strongly marked and fragrant, making it easier to identify in the field.
Often forms small, tight colonies, sometimes spreading slowly by rhizomes.
This orchid is a protected native wildflower and should never be collected from the wild.